The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models

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KSL-86-27 +  redirect page

The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models +  Has identifier

The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models +  Ksl tr id

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The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models

Bibtype  techreport

Has publishing details  1986

Has title  The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models

Has where published  KSL-86-27

Has year  1986

Title  The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models

Year  1986

Abstract  The concept of a qualitative model provide The concept of a qualitative model provides a unifying perspective for understanding how expert systems differ from conventional programs. Knowledge bases contain qualitative models of systems in the world, that is, primarily non-numeric descriptions that provide a basis for explaining and predicting behavior and formulating action plans. The prevalent view that a qualitative model must be a simulation, to the exclusion of prototypic and behavioral descriptions, has fragmented our field, so that we have failed to usefully synthesize what we have learned about modeling processes. For example, our ideas about "scoring functions" and "causal network traversal," developed apart from a modeling perspective, have obscured the inherent explanatory nature of diagnosis. While knowledge engineering has greatly benefited from the study of human experts as a means of informing model construction, overemphasis on modeling the expert's knowledge has detracted from the primary objective of modeling a system in the world. Placing AI squarely in the evolutionary line of teleologic and topologic modeling, this paper argues that the study of network representations has established a foundation for a science and engineering of qualitative models. nce and engineering of qualitative models.

Note  STAN-CS-87-1170.

Author  William J. Clancey +

Has author  William J. Clancey +

Has identifier  The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models +

Institution  Knowledge Systems, AI Laboratory +

Ksl tr id  The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models +

Number  The Science and Engineering of Qualitative Models +

Process note  YES +

Categories  KSL Technical Report +, Publication +, Technical Report +

 

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