Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies

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KSL-94-46 +  redirect page

Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +  Has identifier

Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +  Ksl tr id

Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +  Number

Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies

Bibtype  techreport

Has publishing details  1994

Has title  Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies

Has where published  KSL-94-46

Has year  1994

Title  Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies

Year  1994

Abstract  Techniques that have traditionally been us Techniques that have traditionally been useful for retrievingsame-domain analogies from small single-use knowledge bases, such asspreading activation and indexing on selected features, are inadequatefor retrieving cross-domain analogies from large multi-use knowledgebases. Blind or near-blind search techniques like spreadingactivation will be overwhelmed by combinatorial explosion as thesearch goes deeper into the KB. And indexing a large multi-use KB onsalient features is impractical, largely because a feature that may beuseful for retrieval in one task may be useless for another task. Thisthesis describes Knowledge-Directed Spreading Activation (KDSA), amethod for retrieving analogies in a large semantic network. KDSAuses task-specific knowledge to guide a spreading activation search toa case or concept in memory that meets a desired similarity condition.The thesis also describes a specific instantiation of this method forthe task of innovative design.KDSA has been validated in two ways. First, a theoretical model ofknowledge base search demonstrates that KDSA is tractable forretrieving semantically distant analogies under a wide range ofknowledge base configurations. Second, an implemented system that usesKDSA to find analogies for innovative design shows that the method isable to retrieve semantically distant analogies for a real task.Experiments with that system show trends as the knowledge base sizegrows that suggest the theoretical model's prediction of largeknowledge base tractability is accurate. geknowledge base tractability is accurate.

Note  May 1994 STAN-CS-94-1515.

Author  Michael Wolverton +

Has author  Michael Wolverton +

Has identifier  Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +

Institution  Stanford University +

Ksl tr id  Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +

Number  Retrieving Semantically Distant Analogies +

Process note  NO +

Categories  KSL Technical Report +, Publication +, Technical Report +

 

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