Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents

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KSL-92-32 +  redirect page

Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents +  Has identifier

Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents +  Ksl tr id

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Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents

Bibtype  techreport

Has publishing details  1992

Has title  Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents

Has where published  KSL-92-32

Has year  1992

Title  Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents

Year  1992

Abstract  Given its multiple goals, limited resource Given its multiple goals, limited resources, and dynamic environment, an intelligent agent must decide which of many possible actions to execute at each point in time. Planning and reactive models embody two different modes of control. By contrast, we characterize a two-dimensional space of control modes, each of which maximizes the quality of run-time behavior in the corresponding region of a two-dimensional space of control situations. The situation space is defined by dimensions representing the predictability of the agent's task environment and the constraint imposed by its goals. The space of control modes is defined by corresponding dimensions representing the agent's sensitivity to run-time events and its commitment to specific actions prepared in advance. The corners of the mode space are anchored by extreme modes that an agent rarely uses: open-loop plan execution, goal-specific reactivity, dead reckoning, and reflex modes. The large interior is occupied by a space of more practical strategic control modes that modulate the balance of sensitivity and commitment for situations embodying different combinations of predictability and constraint. To support behavior throughout the space of control modes, we propose an opportunistic control model: run-time conditions trigger a subset of possible actions and strategic plans controls action execution. The model is operationalized as an agent architecture and an associated representation language for actions and plans. We show how the model allows an agent to move continuously throughout the space of control modes and report preliminary empirical results. and report preliminary empirical results.

Note  April.

Author  Barbara Hayes-Roth +

Has author  Barbara Hayes-Roth +

Has identifier  Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents +

Institution  Knowledge Systems, AI Laboratory +

Ksl tr id  Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents +

Number  Opportunistic Control of Action in Intelligent Agents +

Process note  YES +

Categories  KSL Technical Report +, Publication +, Technical Report +

 

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